Use Cases· 3 min read· By The SpideyChat Team

Prototype to Production Questions From Startups

The prototype worked and the first production run is a different problem entirely. A step by step playbook.


A startup has a working prototype. It was machined from solid, by hand, one at a time, and it does exactly what it should.

They order the first production run. The process that will actually make it in quantity cannot produce some of the features, the wall thicknesses are wrong for it, and the tolerances specified are far tighter than the function requires.

Everything is fixable. All of it would have been free to fix three months earlier, and instead it costs a redesign, a delay and a tooling revision.

Step 1: talk to a manufacturer before finishing the design

The single highest value action available. Changes made at this point cost nothing, and the same changes after tooling cost a great deal.

Step 2: establish the realistic production quantity

Because the process depends entirely on it, which is the arithmetic set out in minimum run and tooling cost questions.

Step 3: choose the process before finalising geometry

Each process has its own rules about features, thicknesses, draft and radii, and a design drawn without one in mind rarely suits any of them.

Step 4: review the tolerances honestly

Which dimensions actually matter for function. Over specification is one of the largest avoidable costs in a first production run.

Step 5: review the material against the process

A grade that prototyped well may behave differently in production, which is a conversation worth having before the order rather than after.

Step 6: request a pre production sample

Made by the real process with the real tooling, which is the ground in sample and prototype request questions.

Step 7: plan the tooling lead time into the schedule

Tooling is made before any part is, and startups routinely plan a launch date against a part lead time that excludes it.

Step 8: agree the inspection standard in advance

What is measured, how often and what constitutes acceptable. This prevents the dispute that otherwise arrives with the first delivery.

Step 9: plan for a first article approval

A formal check of the first parts against the drawing, before the run continues, which catches a problem at ten parts rather than at five thousand.

Step 10: budget for a revision

Almost every first production run produces changes. A startup that has planned for one handles it, and one that has not treats it as a failure.

Step 11: establish who owns the tooling

Before paying for it. This determines whether the work can move later and it is frequently not discussed at all.

Step 12: understand the lead time for repeat orders

Shorter than the first, and the number the business actually needs to plan around, as in lead time questions that decide which supplier wins.

Step 13: keep the documentation as it changes

Revisions, reasons and approvals, so the next order does not repeat a discussion nobody wrote down.

Step 14: make the manufacturer reachable at the design stage

An assistant that asks what the part does, what quantity is planned, what process is intended and what tolerances matter, and that routes a real technical question to an engineer quickly, gets a startup talking to a manufacturer three months before they currently do. Set it up through install the widget and train your bot, with the booking flow in question to booked call. The sector view sits under manufacturing.

Frequently asked questions

Why is moving from prototype to production so difficult?
Because a prototype is made one way and production is made another, so a design that works as a single hand finished piece frequently needs real changes before it can be made repeatedly.
What is design for manufacture?
Adjusting a design so it suits the process that will actually produce it, which usually reduces cost substantially and is cheapest to do before any tooling is committed.
What should a startup do first?
Talk to the manufacturer before the design is finished, because the most valuable changes are free at that point and expensive at every point afterwards.

Want a 24/7 AI Employee for Your Website?

See how SpideyChat can answer customer questions, capture leads and handle enquiries while your team is offline.

No obligation. We will review your website and show you how SpideyChat could work for your business.

Keep reading